shade和shadow的差别

shadow [???d?u]n.阴影， 阴暗So dark are the shadows that a man standing there could not be seen.阴影很暗， 人站在里面不会被看见。影子The tree casts a shadow on the ground.树的影子映在地上。阴暗部分He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗处， 希望没有人认出他来。虚幻的事物， 失去实质的事物He spent his life chasing after shadows.他用毕生精力追求不存在的东西。形影不离的人[物]My girlfriend is my shadow.我的女朋友与我形影不离。少许， 微量I have not the slightest shadow of doubt about that.我对那件事没有丝毫的怀疑。vt.遮蔽The grass is shadowed by huge oaks.草被巨大的橡树所遮蔽。跟踪Our planes shadowed the enemy fighter.我们的飞机一直跟踪着敌人的那架战斗机shade [?eid]n.荫; 阴凉处These trees afford a pleasant shade.这些树下有一片宜人的树阴。阴暗部分This artist uses light and shade to good effect.这位艺术家很会运用明暗效果。遮光物， 遮棚; 窗帘; 灯罩He bought a green shade.他买了一个绿色灯罩。vt.遮蔽A big hat shades the eyes.一顶大帽子遮住了眼睛。画阴影于…之上She was trying to shade the face of the man in the picture.她在试图加深画中人面部的颜色。vi.逐渐变化